Zilok

Aug 1, 2011

5 Comments The Airbnb horror stories that have emerged in recent days expose the biggest pain point for the economy that has built up around using the web to share “stuff,” whether that’s a house (Airbnb, Crashpadder), a car (RelayRides, GetAround) or an item like a tool (Zilok, NeighborGoods). Protecting the item that is being rented, as well as the person who owns the item, and maintaining the trust of the community of users, should be the largest investment that these “ collaborative consumption ” companies are making. Some of these companies have seemed to realize this early on, while others haven’t. In case you haven’t heard, there have been at least two Airbnb nightmare stories, where renters essentially used fake identities and trashed the apartments they had rented and stole items in the apartment. Both victims gave accounts to the media of Airbnb execs being both sympathetic and attentive but also giving mixed messages about compensation for the damages. The story is still spinning out of control , mainstream publications have picked it up  and Airbnb has a major PR problem on its hands, which it seems ill equipped to deal with. Advertisement What is the right way? Advertisement If you look to the peer-to-peer car-sharing companies, which include RelayRides, GetAround and Spride Share, they were only able to launch their companies after they figured out how to supply users enough insurance, which included some business-model innovation and also lobbying to get a bill signed that maintained drivers’ insurance while participating in car sharing. RelayRides holds a $1 million supplemental insurance policy that goes into effect during each reservation period. Advertisement Because cars are potentially dangerous, and because car drivers already have a model for insurance set up, peer-to-peer car-sharing companies have seemed to take a proactive stance for protecting car renters and owners in their networks. Some companies like RelayRides have gone even further to maintain security and use technology like immobilizers, which keep the cars from being started without valid reservations. Advertisement Ensure success Advertisement It would seem natural that renting out something as valuable as an apartment would have similar significant insurance policies. Other collaborative-consumption sites that have built an economy around less valuable goods (like CDs or tools) might not need as robust insurance, but every site needs some baseline security system. Advertisement Beyond security and damage control, there are also privacy risks involved with renting cars and apartments in peer-to-peer networks. One of the Airbnb victims was concerned about a birth certificate being taken and his identity being co-opted. This new breed of collaborative-consumption sites need to be much more diligent in protecting privacy than their early peers like Craiglist were. Advertisement The major concern for me is that this budding movement of using the web to share stuff — which is a disruptive and sustainable new trend compared to ownership — could be dampened by companies that don’t invest enough in security and privacy tools. As Craig Shapiro, a partner at the Collaborative Lab, told me, “For pretty much anything related to sharing resources, thinking through trust and reputation is a critical first step —particularly as it relates to user acquisition.” If these companies don’t make their communities feel safe, they won’t have communities anymore. And the new green web-sharing economy could suffer. Advertisement Images courtesy of GigaOM, Collaborative Labs Advertisement